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At
The Hair Loss Center we use various methods to diagnose the
cause of your hair loss, thinning, shedding, breakage, and
excess growth. Below are just a few of the many hi-tech procedures
that we use before we suggest a course of therapy.
Comprehensive hair-oriented medical history
Well ask you a number of questions about your
past medical history, diet, hair care habits, family history,
medications, previous evaluations, and much more. All will
be focused on finding possible clues to the cause of your
problem.
HairCheck hair analysis
The Hair Loss Center was the first facility in the world to offer the revolutionary HairCheck technology. Invented by Dr. Cohen, tested for 4 years, and featured on national TV, this technology has changed the way doctors and hair professionals approach patients with hair loss. In 10 minutes, without cutting a single hair, we can measure the amount of hair on any area of your head and determine the percent of hair loss. That means we can measure hair loss of every kind... balding, thinning, shedding, and hair loss due to damage. We can measure your before, during, and after response to Rogaine and Propecia. We can calculate the speed at which you are balding. But perhaps most importantly, we can detect, and in a sense predict, if you are going to lose your hair years before it ever becomes obvious to the naked eye!
Physical examination
Not only do we examine the hair itself. We evaluate the distribution
of your loss, check for hairs which are broken or irregular
length, we assess and document the color, texture, caliber,
etc. If indicated, we might suggest a medical examination
to check for other physical abnormalities that are sometimes
associated with hair loss or excessive growth.
Hair density count This
test measures the number of hairs per square centimeter using
video microscopy. In that way, we can see if your count is
lower than normal over the entire scalp. We also use this
test to determine whether or not there is less hair on top
of your head than on the back and sides. In this way, we can
clearly distinguish diffuse from a subtle pattern hair loss.
Scalp biopsy
Two types of sampling tell us whats going on in the
area of the hair root.
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Cross
sectional biopsy
is used to determine relative size of the hairs, perform
precise hair counts, and get an idea of the anagen and
telogen population.
Longitudinal
biopsy is used in a manner similar to the cross
sectional biopsy but gives a better picture of inflammatory
and scarring processes in the area of the hair root.
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Density diameter index
Density Diameter Index
is unique in that it is another of the new hair evaluation
and tracking measurements that we, at The Hair Loss Center
have developed. It is actually a measure of the hair mass
and is much more accurate than a simple hair count when assessing
pattern alopecia. When using the hair count method, one hair
is counted as only one hair, whether it is 40 microns or 60
microns. If we measure the number of hairs and their collective
diameters at one time, we can get a much more meaningful assessment
of whether or not finasteride, for example, is causing an
increase in hair caliber size. The same method will give us
a more meaningful assessment of the progressive worsening
in pattern alopecia. At present, we are going through the
patent process on an innovative, low-cost device that will
make this measurement simple and surprisingly accurate.
Hair pull test
This test is a rudimentary, but good indication as to whether
or not there is a predominance of telogen hairs on the scalp.
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Anagen-Telogen ratio
This
test is performed when the pull test is positive. It
tells us the actual proportion of anagen to telogen
hairs. By determining the proportion of anagen to telogen
hairs, we can get a good idea of just how severe a telogen
effluvium condition has become and how close it is to
a natural reversal. Most facilities do anagen telogen
counts by examining the roots of plucked hairs. We use
video microscopy and compare the surface hair count
in a specific area before and three days after it has
been shaved. This method is more time-consuming but
yields a more accurate evaluation.
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Hair shaft examination
Hair Shaft Examination is
essential to determine causes of hair breakage. Hair breakage
is a surprisingly common cause of hair loss. By testing the
tensile strength of hair (the pounds of pressure under which
it will break) we can find out if there has been sufficient
chemical or thermal damage to hair to cause it to fracture.
Genetic anatomic weaknesses in the hair shaft can be identified
as well. Hair breakage is one of the more common manifestations
of trichotillomania.
Infectious disease culture
These media are used to diagnose fungal and bacterial
diseases that might be the cause of hair loss.
The hair loss profile
The Hair Loss Profile was
originated, published, and copyrighted by Dr. Cohen and The
Hair Loss Center. It is quickly gaining acceptance in the
medical community as a method for documenting the density
and distribution of hair on the scalp of patients with pattern
hair loss. It is essential in evaluating patients who are
on minoxidil, finasteride or dutasteride treatment. At The
Hair Loss Center, we have software that prints out a graphic
picture (in shades of gray) of your hair loss profile. It
is a routine part of the standard evaluation and is used as
a basis for comparison of progress on subsequent visits.
The hair loss index
The Hair Loss Index is part of the hair loss
profile method. The single numerical value that it provides
is a measurement of the existing hair mass. It tells us how
much of your original hair you still have in spite of progressive
pattern balding. It also tells us how much you have re-grown
as a result of treatment. In simple terms it answers the question
How bad is this patients hair loss? The
answer, On a scale of 1 to 100 his score is 64.
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Hair diameter analysis
Hair
Diameter Analysisis
performed using digital micrometry. It tells us what
percent of your hairs are full-sized terminal hairs
(55-65 microns) and what percent are miniaturized (between
30 50 microns). Miniaturized hairs are the hallmark
of pattern alopecia.
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Terminal-miniturized ratios Terminal-Miniaturized
Ratios are measures of the relative percentile of full-sized
to miniaturized hairs in a pre-measured area of scalp.
Video microscopy
Video
Microscopy
is
routinely performed to determine the health and status of
the scalp skin. We use it every day to determine the distribution
of follicular units as we prepare for transplant surgery.
Video microscopy is valuable in measuring other information
parameters as well.
Endocrine Studies
Endocrine Studies are
performed to determine if the ovary, thyroid, pituitary or
adrenal glands are responsible for hair loss or hair overgrowth.
When necessary, our staff endocrinologist will consult and
suggest appropriate treatment.
Blood tests
Blood
tests determine systemic disease, iron deficiency,
collagen disease, etc.
Medical documentation
Before and after photos establish and
track a patients progress in a permanent visual manner.
They may be either video or still photographs. At
The Hair Loss Center we prefer video documentation. In that
way, we can better document the actual density at the skin
surface, an area often obscured by long hair styles and comb-overs.
We use video documentation to follow the progress and evaluate
the quality of our hair transplants. Youre invited to
visit the video gallery and see a
sampling of the incredible results that were able to
achieve!
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