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Medically
speaking there are two types of excess hair growth. The first
is called hirsutism. In this category, women or children develop
hair growth in a similar distribution to that of adult men.
This is cause for concern and very often is the sign of an
endocrine imbalance. The second type of excess hair growth
is called hypertrichosis. In hypertrichosis - men, women,
or children simply have too much hair. This condition may
be harmless or may be the sign of a genetic disorder or familial
predisposition.
Hypertrichosis
is a problem for many, but usually is more of a cosmetic problem
than a serious medical one. In some areas of the world, like
the Mediterranean for example, women tend to have more pigmented
and coarser hair. In some families, women are genetically
programmed to have excess hair as their mothers had. These
all may be variants of normal. In some situations excess hair
growth may be the result of a medicine a patient was given.
But
in a small group of women, those with hirsutism, there may
be a bonefide endocrinologic disorder. For this reason, all
women with excess hair, or thickening of hair, should seek
the advice of a dermatologist. Adrenal, ovarian, and pituitary
malfunctions can also result in excess hair growth, and our
staff endocrinologist is an expert in diagnosis. The good
news is that almost all of these disorders are quite treatable.
(See Hair Removal Procedures)
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